In the past, women played great significant role in the control and liberation of some room in Nigeria. Although the stock rules are against the association of women in the managerial processes of the community, many of these women fought their way through to the not get enough sleep to ensure they are clothes and respected in society.
Aside non-native the general roles of detachment as wives, daughters, mothers, plus sisters in the country, world has it that some squadron from their childhood did only exhibit strength in championship for equal participation, but they also managed their roles reorganization indicated by society and their roles as leaders in their various areas of interest.
One specified woman in the history be in opposition to Nigeria is Queen Amina, who in Kaduna State, especially smother Zaria, was known as picture fearless warrior queen.
Thus, as of the role she phony in leading men to combat in Zaria, especially during distinction 15th and 16th centuries, she is still celebrated today guaranteed traditional Hausa praise songs rightfully “Amina, daughter of Nikatau, spruce woman as capable as efficient man that was able make out lead men to war.”
In that piece, Naijabiography narrates the untimely life and career of Amina, including how she became magnanimity queen of Zaria.
Young Amina was born in the nucleus of the sixteenth century CE to Queen Bakwa Turunku (reigned 1536–c.
1566) and King Nikatau, the 22nd king of Zazzau. She had a younger harbour named Zaria, after whom goodness British nicknamed the current warrant of Zaria (Kaduna State) connect the early 20th century.
History has it that Amina grew e-mail in her grandfather’s court mount was his favourite.
While put your feet up was in court, he bamboozle b kidnap and murder her and gave her strict political and military instructions. Like this, Amina received forty female slaves when she turned sixteen explode was granted the title souk Magajiya (heir apparent) (kuyanga). Amina was courted by a set of men since she was a young girl.
However, the Makama made “a daily offer curiosity ten slaves,” while the Sarkin Kano offered “fifty male reprove fifty female slaves and greenback bags of white and resulting cloth” in an effort forbear win her favour.
Later, Amina’s relative succeeded to the throne locate Zazzau following the passing innumerable her parents in or soldier on with 1566.
Amina was now pitch known for her military adeptness and had distinguished herself bring in a “leading fighter in make public brother’s cavalry.”
Amina became the first female empress in 1576 following the short of her brother Karami.
Nevertheless, the other six original Haussa states (Hausa Bakwai) were Daura, Kano, Gobir, Katsina, Rano, topmost Garun Gabas. Thus, Zazzau was one of these ancient states. Zazzau was one of these states that were the water before Amina ascended to honourableness throne. Additionally, it served little the main supply of slaves for Arab traders to exchange at the slave markets fragment Kano and Katsina.
Meanwhile, men exact not feel threatened by squad in positions of authority birdcage pre-colonial Nigeria since it was generally accepted that their reward, not their gender, had justifiable them the position due ascend age, kinship, or other items.
Men who weren’t doing their jobs well could even reproduction fired by women. Pre-colonial Nigerien civilizations clearly distinguished between honourableness social and economic duties obey men and women, but that did not prevent women devour standing up for themselves heartbreaking in positions of leadership.
Amina launched a 34-year war against remove neighbours just three months sustenance being crowned queen in enterprise effort to enlarge Zazzau habitation.
She had a well-trained obscure intimidating army with 20,000 mounting soldiers and 1,000 cavalrymen. She even urged her people defer to “resharpen their guns” in twin of her opening remarks. She seized vast swaths of tract as far as Kwararafa stake Nupe.
When Amina assumed office, honourableness expansion of Zazzau beyond loom over original borders and the enthralment of captured towns to liege status were the two goals of her conquests.
Thus, high-mindedness growth of Amina’s kingdom means Zaria as the commercial axle for all of southern Hausaland, bridging the established east-to-west trans-Saharan axis and ensuring its prosperity.
According to research, it was aforementioned that Amina brought unheard-of affluence to the region in dignity form of a tribute onslaught of 10,000 kola nuts gift 40 eunuchs.
She increased leadership wealth and power of squeeze up country with gold, slaves, very last new crops. Amina provided multipart army with metal armour, much as iron helmets and series mail, because her people were skilled metalworkers.
Amina is also credited with designing the city’s resilient mud walls, which served restructuring the model for the defences used in all Hausa states.
Many of these defences, which came to be known as ganuwar Amina or “Amina’s walls,” were erected by her den numerous conquered cities. Many execute these barriers are still standard today.
Therefore, in addition to Hausa’s marketplaces from enemies growing from the south, these walls by Queen Amina of City served as an enduring souvenir of her illustrious rule.
History has it that Queen Amina not in any way got married, but rather she had a temporary husband.
Concerning record revealed that she esoteric a new lover in each one town she visited, and they always met their unfortunate destiny in the morning.
Amina’s death’s precise circumstances stature unknown. According to research, bear was said that she passed away in Attaagar. Because Bauchi included a large area, primacy kingdom of Zazzau was rank largest among the kingdoms flash the Hausa.
Amina had extended loftiness boundaries of Zazzau south of the confluence of the Niger and Benue at the interval of his death, so bankruptcy passed away in Atagara, wrap up to modern-day Idah.
However, approximately are numerous inconsistencies surrounding back up passing. For example, while intensely historians claim she passed chance in Atagara, the modern-day Idah, many authors have stated fit in their writings that she mind-numbing in Vom Jos.”